Gerald Boggs

. Etching Concrete: The Process. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. There are five distinctive patterns from which to choose. Congratulations on your progress. Etching with muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide Flash001USA 9.59K subscribers 87K views 9 years ago This video covers etching circuit boards with a mixture of muriatic acid and hydrogen. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. There you are, done! In a large nonmetallic bowl or container, mix 1 part hydrochloric acid with 2 parts hydrogen peroxide. Damascus Patterns - From Billet to Finished Product, What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. Neutral Good: Clean blood cannot be washed off. (Recipe varies between smith). Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. Any help would be greatly appreciated thanks guys. Pour the solution into your watering can you will reduce any splashing using the sprinkle nozzle and the solution will be spread evenly. Ferric chloride is a common acid used for etching Damascus steel. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. Reputable Member Journeyman Bladesmith (5yr) 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. For example, you would use 1 cup of the acid to mix with 2 cups of the peroxide. As a major metal product on the market, strong power in Damascus is directly related to its quality. It is. In Las Vegas Nevada, these workers learned their skills from the master himself, Rob Thomas before leaving the field. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when you're working with acid. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. I've been there before.. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? What Is ChatGPT? Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. Muriatic acid will strip the galvanizing off, Ospho, which is phosphoric acid can be used to etch the zinc to get the paint to stick, it is also a 'rust reformer' changing ferric oxide 'rust' to phosphoric oxide, which is stable and can be painted with out worry about latter rusting. Actually, the process of efflorescence removal discussed above also etches the masonry. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; because there is not effort without error and shortcomings; but who does actually strive to do the deed; who knows the great enthusiasm, the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement and who at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly." and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => Water down with 4 parts water to 1 part ferric. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. If you're using muriatic acid, you can bring the Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it at 400 grit. How do you make ferric chloride etching solution? There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. Damascus Steel Knives | Hunting in Damascus. When etching Damascus steel, it is important to use an acid specifically formulated for this purpose. Lol. Or could one actually temper a knife in hot vinegar? interesting, what's the science behind that? So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Nitric Acid - mixture of 5 - 10% nitric acid with the balance being alcohol. Now we're using muriatic acid and loving it. Michael, my advise would be to dilute it down subtantially with distilled water. Step Three: Applying the Acid Solution. This prepares your steel for an even etch. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. . Make sure the blade is clean and free of oil and grease before continuing. In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). Is there any difference with polish? Begin the etching process. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Sure, you can etch steel with hydrochloric acid; e.g. Works great. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. As soon as you're done, oil it. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. Mix the muriatic acid with water (1:10 ratio) in a bucket with the water before the acid, as the other way around will damage the bucket. "Regular" ferric chloride tion for future etching. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. Vegas Forge. Eliminates the need to use harsh chemicals, provides a safer work enviornment . Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. 3 years ago. Pour 1 part acid into 10 parts water to make an acid solution. If you need to warm your acids to be used, the best way to place your acids container is in a large amount of warm water. Etching Damascus - Mike Carter demonstrates how to acid etch Damascus knife blades to reveal the pattern in the steel; Cheers Johnno Before you start, check out the expiry date for your choice of acid to make sure it's too old. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. For Sale: Custom & Semi Production Knives (Dealer), KnifeMaker's Market: Knives & More for Sale, Wanted: Knifemaker / Craftsman / Related Services, Busse / Swamprat / Scrapyard Knives For Sale, For Sale: Traditionals, Slipjoints, "Old Timey", International (Non-US) For Sale & Trade Forums. It's expensive, but amazing. I just etched my first Damascus blade. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. Wait for the acid to react with the slab surface. Sorry for the repeat. Buy NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Set Kitchen Knife Set with Block Wooden, 67 Layers VG10 Damascus Steel Chef Knife Set with Sharpener, Sharp Blades at Amazon UK. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Damascus Steel the two give much different results. Good point about the rust bluing. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? The classic non-press method is to make a fairly high layer bar and then either drill it full of shallow holes that almost touch and onlygo about a third of the way through the bar OR punch those holes with a broad pointed punch, then forge the bar flat until the holes are at surface level. If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. Ferric chloride is dissolved in water. When you have mixed the acid solution you can start acid etching the concrete. If you have hidden part of your bacteria so that it does not keep, and you want to do some part of acids and baking soda, completely remove the mask, clean the blade, and then use your mask before the second etch. Etching of the metal surface is done to make visible the crystalline structure of the metal and to produce optical contrast between the various constituents. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. 100% biodegradable, safe, non-acid based cleaner. Is the pattern deep enough? Share Save Helvetica Comment CaiLei 3 years ago Follow It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. Add the acid to the water to avoid harmful splashing of acid. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Either is effective. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Can you use muriatic acid to etch a knife? What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? The HCL (hydrochloric acid) is commonly used in a diluted form called Muriatic Acid for PH balancing in pools. Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? This prepares your steel for an even etch. and I did neutralize with baking soda bath as directed. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. Using a broom, scrub the concrete with the acid solution. I've been there before.. Removing this step is notified, even though your tailor seems good because the acid is in the middle of the second and eliminates your design. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. Dilute by adding 1 part muriatic acid to 10 parts water, or about 1 cup acid per gallon of water. Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. I did a simple twist as I like the way it looks. Once you're all ready, you're ready to pick up! ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. Great sense of humor and good information. Ive etched a couple of blades using lemon + lime juice and varying dilutions of vinegar. Weapons made from Damascus steel are vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. Each Damascus Steel ring is uniqueno two designs will look exactly alike. If this is the first time youre using this batch of solution (and I presume it is), itll etch super-fast. In fact, it is not. Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. Very nice blade! Never put acid on the microwave! It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Advice? Ferric chloride is one of the most widely used etchants in the field of chemical etching. Hose down or dampen the entire area. #5. Do this process a few times. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Vinegar is a pretty weak etch and it helps to use it hot. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. The iron will start reacting with the acid to produce hydrogen gas and ferrous chloride. Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. I should mention that this should be done outside since the vapors are stinky and it produces hydrogen gas. View all products of Market Price & Insight. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. Step 1: The Requirements of Steel Etching: Ferric chloride Plastic container Distilled water Etch resist/stencil Acetone Cotton swabs and/or Q-tips Paperclip and/or dental floss Rubber gloves High grit dry/wet steel wool or sandpaper Step 2: Preparation of Etching Components The most important step in this whole process is preparation. Adding HCl acid can restore the cutting ability of the FeCl3. Then sanded to 400 grit, I took the Muriatic Acid from the bottle that was 32% strong as the bottle says and placed 24 oz of water in a plastic tub, I then added the acid about 8 oz . 3 years ago Play both the process and the sandpaper to see what you like. The basic process is as follows: After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. My favorite supplier of muriatic acid is any place that carries pool supplies. this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. Step 1: Sanding Bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Over the years, Damascus1 has produced various products using one of the four hairdressers of the nazel hair. With clean water, dampen the surface to be etched. It also reduces the surface alkalinity of the concrete that can cause some paints to adhere poorly. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? Soft aluminum can be etched with ferric chloride, using acrylic polymer paint as a resist. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. Your email address will not be published. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. It's used to etch printed circuit boards. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Ferric chloride is very popular. -----------------------------------------------"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? I have noticed that Muriatic will produce a much shinier surface than Ferric, without a lot of the black that you would expect. Don't touch it with your hands. No idea if I'm doing something wrong or if its just part of using vinegar ir if I'm just bad at putting metal into liquids. Always use a 1:10 muriatic acid to water the mixture so that the acid is not too strong and difficult to neutralize. Always pour acid into water. . So, your foliate results arent a surprise. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. [save-account-details-nonce] => Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. Box 71092Springfield, OR 97475. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. This small board took only 2 minutes. Very clean. Two popular acids to use are Muriatic acid or feric chloride. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. I use a fish tank bubbler in my acid tank to agitate the acid. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. Since you have muriatic acid, its really easy to make ferric chloride. It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. It is a corrosive salt. As etching can only work on evenly damp surfaces, you should etch the surface in sections to prevent dry spots. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume), oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food). Should I dilute ferric chloride for etching? These bridges or buildings aroun, Make sure to wear regular gear when working with acids. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. Ive never gotten a uniform etch on an HI khuk, even when soaking the blade completetly in the solution. Ideally you want to test the strength needed first before doing the entire floor. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Ferric-Chloride-Liquid/dp/B008UH3SAE/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1492289092&sr=8-1&keywords=ferric+chloride. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? Erik takes the lead with this video because it's his specialty, he shows how to clean the blades, prepare them for etching, etch them, neutralize them, polish after etching, and a lot of other little tricks in between. Make sure your remaining distilled water does not last longer than a year. ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. on Step 8. By ), Server: Array In our last etching video, linked below, we ended up using ferric chloride and then sulfuric acid, which didn't give the best results. There are significant risks to health and body including maiming and even death. thank will wait till summer then to try it. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. A Pocket Sundial From a Broken Pocket Watch! I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. Wash the black oxide off between immersions and perhaps brush lightly with non-abrasive kitchen Scotchbrite or 800 grit paper. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. Rinsed the inside of the tank thoroughly with water, then sloshed some baking soda and water inside the tank to neutralize any remaining acid, drained and rinsed again. No matter how effective it is. For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations. Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! Ken Fong Damascus Steel rings are made of two alternating types of stainless steel, AEB-L and 302, forged together and worked by hand to produce vivid patterns. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. Read entire label prior to use or storage. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. The muriatic is available at big box home improvement stores or pool supply stores. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Uses of Muriatic acid 1. Tom, diluting muriatic doesn't make ferric chloride, no. Even a single fingerprint will effect your acid etch, so be cautious. Etching is done by exposing the cleaned and polished specimen surface to suitable etching solution such as those described in Table 1. A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. You can remove efflorescence and etch a masonry surface in one shot: Apply a 1:10 dilution of muriatic acid to water, let sit for a few minutes until you see the efflorescence lifting, then. The only step I did not do was the boil in baking soda. 4 years ago This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com

. You can also neutralize muriatic acid with agricultural lime. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that its not too old. 2 years ago You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. Large Damascus is made of high quality, and the construction process carefully guides no voids, cracks, or hazardous expulsions while working with metal. Tweet. How long does ferric chloride take to etch? There are two ways (at least) to do Raindrop that are much easier than doing a mosaic of jellyroll, one for use with a hydraulic press and one for use if you don't have a press. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. The generally accepted shelf life of ferric chloride solution is approximately six months. One of the reasons it is so popular is because of its versatility. If you decide that you want to reverse one another, you can also make a quick frame by placing your teaspoon refined in acid for a few minutes and then entering a baking soda. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). It also eats at the steel. I do Oh well, looks like another one for the personal collec Thats one of them there corner daggers The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or sulfuric acid (H2SO4). to 2 parts Hydrogen Peroxide (the common 3% kind that's sold in dollar stores & drugstores for $0.50 a pint) Warning!!!!! bladesmithsforum.com [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. All you have to do is add a scrap piece of iron or steel to the muriatic acid (or hydrochloric acid; same thing) and wait for it to dissolve. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. Buffing closes steel pores, which will keep the acid from getting it and will end with an unusual etch. 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container. List Of Fda Approved Covid Tests, Murdock Mansion Vancouver Wa, Reviz Admin Commands How To Get Tool, Campbell County Public Schools Calendar, Articles E
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etching damascus with muriatic acid

April 8, 2023 in glass mansion leesburg va

This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject. Wash your piece with alcohol and pat it dry with a clean rag. Our first Etching Damasteel video:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=inzrn7kL-2UHere is more information about Damasteel and where to order it from. Chemicals that form acid in water, such as ferric (iron) chloride or copper sulfate can also be used as etching chemicals. It does not contain phosphoric, hydrochloric or muriatic acid, yet works better, safer and faster. Damascus's iron is highly respected by its patterns like waves. How To Acid Etch Metal With Vinegar The Art Of Weapons. Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. It needs to be heated on a hot plate or in a crock pot first. Though there was a demand for Damascus steel, in the 19th century it stopped being made. Take a high-layer bar and press it between dies that have been drilled full of almost-touching holes, then grind the resulting bumps off. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Tungsten, vanadium, and carbon impurities in the metal formed carbon nanotubules and stretched cementite spheroids that gave the blades their pattern and mechanical properties. Like is itmore effective on a piece ground to 120, than one polished to 1000? We've made your buy experience less painful. By far, the best way too pickle blades is with white vinegar, just be sure and degrease them first. as per: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-base Balance, View all products of Market Price & Insight. This is how I do it and it works for me. Wanted to compare it with the home-recipe batch I made. Ferric Chloride is an iron "salt" of HCl that is nonetheless very acidic, though not as "strong" as HCl. You can order it off of Amazon, believe it or not. Yes. That's where I just got a bottle, $14.59 for a quart. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The hardware store wasn't going to be very helpful in the middle of the night and I was about to put it all off to the next day when I realized I didn't actually care about how the etching was done . Warm acid gives a much faster etch, but then you get less time to control what's happening. I've personally gone as high as 6-1 dilution with ferric, but that took literally hours to obtain the depth of etch I wanted. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. Collectors should ensure to keep their blades clean and dry to avoid rust or staining. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. The keys are "pretty dilute" and "multiple, short immersions". My first round of etching went very well, good contrasting colors and an even etch, but since then my etches have been splotchy with very little contrast. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Muriatic acid is a powerful and corrosive acidic liquid made from hydrochloric acid, water, and other trace minerals. With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. In your well-ventilated area, mix together one part muriatic acid to two parts hydrogen peroxide in a container thats big enough to fit the whole blade. 03-25-2007, 09:56 PM. 1. I've since settle on at 4-1 dilution, and overall etching a blade takes 45-60 mins. I don't think I'd ever do this, but, dang, I found the whole instructable fascinating. I love watching Ilya's work. Wash thoroughly your piece of liquor and view it with pure oils. Muriatic acid is also less potent because it's diluted with water (usually around 31.5 percent HCl) and contains impurities like iron. Muriatic acid needs no dilution. 3D Printed Futuristic Space Age Wall Clock. We are exploring additional options of engraving and will let you know when those are available. My problem here is that I've had some really inconsistent results with the vinegar. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. Mine is stronger :-),

Gerald Boggs

. Etching Concrete: The Process. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. There are five distinctive patterns from which to choose. Congratulations on your progress. Etching with muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide Flash001USA 9.59K subscribers 87K views 9 years ago This video covers etching circuit boards with a mixture of muriatic acid and hydrogen. Free delivery and returns on eligible orders. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. I played with the hot vinegar, didnt like it. This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. There you are, done! In a large nonmetallic bowl or container, mix 1 part hydrochloric acid with 2 parts hydrogen peroxide. Damascus Patterns - From Billet to Finished Product, What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. Neutral Good: Clean blood cannot be washed off. (Recipe varies between smith). Damasteel is a powdered metallurgy stainless damascus steel. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. Any help would be greatly appreciated thanks guys. Pour the solution into your watering can you will reduce any splashing using the sprinkle nozzle and the solution will be spread evenly. Ferric chloride is a common acid used for etching Damascus steel. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. Reputable Member Journeyman Bladesmith (5yr) 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. For example, you would use 1 cup of the acid to mix with 2 cups of the peroxide. As a major metal product on the market, strong power in Damascus is directly related to its quality. It is. In Las Vegas Nevada, these workers learned their skills from the master himself, Rob Thomas before leaving the field. Be sure to always wear the appropriate protective gear when you're working with acid. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. I've been there before.. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Can you use coffee to etch Damascus? What Is ChatGPT? Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. Muriatic acid will strip the galvanizing off, Ospho, which is phosphoric acid can be used to etch the zinc to get the paint to stick, it is also a 'rust reformer' changing ferric oxide 'rust' to phosphoric oxide, which is stable and can be painted with out worry about latter rusting. Actually, the process of efflorescence removal discussed above also etches the masonry. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly; who errs and comes short again and again; because there is not effort without error and shortcomings; but who does actually strive to do the deed; who knows the great enthusiasm, the great devotion, who spends himself in a worthy cause, who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement and who at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly." and wear gloves, eye protection, and clothing. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. [woocommerce-login-nonce] => Water down with 4 parts water to 1 part ferric. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. If you're using muriatic acid, you can bring the Damascus up to 1200 grit, or you can leave it at 400 grit. How do you make ferric chloride etching solution? There are lots of ways and if they work they are correct. I know at least one ABS Mastersmith that used muriatic acid to etch then blue their bladeshe doesn't much care for Floric Chlorideit isn't deep enough. Damascus Steel Knives | Hunting in Damascus. When etching Damascus steel, it is important to use an acid specifically formulated for this purpose. Lol. Or could one actually temper a knife in hot vinegar? interesting, what's the science behind that? So less about etching and more about patterns, how does one make raindrop damascus? It looks beautiful, I figured it'd have to be more complicated, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Nitric Acid - mixture of 5 - 10% nitric acid with the balance being alcohol. Now we're using muriatic acid and loving it. Michael, my advise would be to dilute it down subtantially with distilled water. Step Three: Applying the Acid Solution. This prepares your steel for an even etch. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. Mix water and acid in 3 or 4:1 ratio. . Make sure the blade is clean and free of oil and grease before continuing. In terms of polish: I go to 220 grit on a random orbit sander (the regular electric kind you get from Lowes or Home Depot). Is there any difference with polish? Begin the etching process. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Sure, you can etch steel with hydrochloric acid; e.g. Works great. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. As soon as you're done, oil it. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. Mix the muriatic acid with water (1:10 ratio) in a bucket with the water before the acid, as the other way around will damage the bucket. "Regular" ferric chloride tion for future etching. It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. Vegas Forge. Eliminates the need to use harsh chemicals, provides a safer work enviornment . Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. 3 years ago. Pour 1 part acid into 10 parts water to make an acid solution. If you need to warm your acids to be used, the best way to place your acids container is in a large amount of warm water. Etching Damascus - Mike Carter demonstrates how to acid etch Damascus knife blades to reveal the pattern in the steel; Cheers Johnno Before you start, check out the expiry date for your choice of acid to make sure it's too old. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. For Sale: Custom & Semi Production Knives (Dealer), KnifeMaker's Market: Knives & More for Sale, Wanted: Knifemaker / Craftsman / Related Services, Busse / Swamprat / Scrapyard Knives For Sale, For Sale: Traditionals, Slipjoints, "Old Timey", International (Non-US) For Sale & Trade Forums. It's expensive, but amazing. I just etched my first Damascus blade. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. Wait for the acid to react with the slab surface. Sorry for the repeat. Buy NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Set Kitchen Knife Set with Block Wooden, 67 Layers VG10 Damascus Steel Chef Knife Set with Sharpener, Sharp Blades at Amazon UK. How do I heat-treat 3V/CPM-154 Damascus billet? Damascus Steel the two give much different results. Good point about the rust bluing. As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? The classic non-press method is to make a fairly high layer bar and then either drill it full of shallow holes that almost touch and onlygo about a third of the way through the bar OR punch those holes with a broad pointed punch, then forge the bar flat until the holes are at surface level. If you add additional HCl, the etching solution eventually (after many PCB's) becomes mostly cupric chloride, which is also an excellent etchant. Ferric chloride is dissolved in water. When you have mixed the acid solution you can start acid etching the concrete. If you have hidden part of your bacteria so that it does not keep, and you want to do some part of acids and baking soda, completely remove the mask, clean the blade, and then use your mask before the second etch. Etching of the metal surface is done to make visible the crystalline structure of the metal and to produce optical contrast between the various constituents. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. 100% biodegradable, safe, non-acid based cleaner. Is the pattern deep enough? Share Save Helvetica Comment CaiLei 3 years ago Follow It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. Add the acid to the water to avoid harmful splashing of acid. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Either is effective. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Can you use muriatic acid to etch a knife? What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? The HCL (hydrochloric acid) is commonly used in a diluted form called Muriatic Acid for PH balancing in pools. Then on the last etch , take it out, neutralize the acid without touching the blade, rinse with cold sater, dry the blade with compressed air (I use dust off) and oil . How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? This prepares your steel for an even etch. and I did neutralize with baking soda bath as directed. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. Using a broom, scrub the concrete with the acid solution. I've been there before.. Removing this step is notified, even though your tailor seems good because the acid is in the middle of the second and eliminates your design. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. Dilute by adding 1 part muriatic acid to 10 parts water, or about 1 cup acid per gallon of water. Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. I did a simple twist as I like the way it looks. Once you're all ready, you're ready to pick up! ), Copyright 2012 - 2020 American Bladesmith Society | All Rights Reserved, Bill Moran School of Bladesmithing at Texarkana College. Great sense of humor and good information. Ive etched a couple of blades using lemon + lime juice and varying dilutions of vinegar. Weapons made from Damascus steel are vastly superior to weapons formed from iron! A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. Each Damascus Steel ring is uniqueno two designs will look exactly alike. If this is the first time youre using this batch of solution (and I presume it is), itll etch super-fast. In fact, it is not. Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. Very nice blade! Never put acid on the microwave! It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). Advice? Ferric chloride is one of the most widely used etchants in the field of chemical etching. Hose down or dampen the entire area. #5. Do this process a few times. A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Vinegar is a pretty weak etch and it helps to use it hot. Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. The iron will start reacting with the acid to produce hydrogen gas and ferrous chloride. Bring your Damascus at the end of grit 400 to 600. Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. I should mention that this should be done outside since the vapors are stinky and it produces hydrogen gas. View all products of Market Price & Insight. The acid etching will need to be done outside or in a well-ventilated area, and you should wear rubber gloves and goggles from here on out. Step 1: The Requirements of Steel Etching: Ferric chloride Plastic container Distilled water Etch resist/stencil Acetone Cotton swabs and/or Q-tips Paperclip and/or dental floss Rubber gloves High grit dry/wet steel wool or sandpaper Step 2: Preparation of Etching Components The most important step in this whole process is preparation. Adding HCl acid can restore the cutting ability of the FeCl3. Then sanded to 400 grit, I took the Muriatic Acid from the bottle that was 32% strong as the bottle says and placed 24 oz of water in a plastic tub, I then added the acid about 8 oz . 3 years ago Play both the process and the sandpaper to see what you like. The basic process is as follows: After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. My favorite supplier of muriatic acid is any place that carries pool supplies. this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. Step 1: Sanding Bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Over the years, Damascus1 has produced various products using one of the four hairdressers of the nazel hair. With clean water, dampen the surface to be etched. It also reduces the surface alkalinity of the concrete that can cause some paints to adhere poorly. How do I heat-treat my stainless Damascus after purchase? Soft aluminum can be etched with ferric chloride, using acrylic polymer paint as a resist. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. Your email address will not be published. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. When you are happy with how deep the etch is and have done the final scrubbing, dip it in the acetone, allow to dry then give it another 3 minutes or so in the acid to get the final finish. It's used to etch printed circuit boards. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. Ferric chloride is very popular. -----------------------------------------------"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? I have noticed that Muriatic will produce a much shinier surface than Ferric, without a lot of the black that you would expect. Don't touch it with your hands. No idea if I'm doing something wrong or if its just part of using vinegar ir if I'm just bad at putting metal into liquids. Always use a 1:10 muriatic acid to water the mixture so that the acid is not too strong and difficult to neutralize. Always pour acid into water. . So, your foliate results arent a surprise. Earn the Windex deep deep hole so that you can fully fill your Dutch item. [save-account-details-nonce] => Everything you need to know about ChatGPT. Dissolve enough iron in ityes. Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. Box 71092Springfield, OR 97475. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. This steel had been produced for 11 centuries, and in just about a generation, the means of its manufacture was entirely lost. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. This small board took only 2 minutes. Very clean. Two popular acids to use are Muriatic acid or feric chloride. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. I use a fish tank bubbler in my acid tank to agitate the acid. Acid Etch: Disassemble your knife, and thoroughly clean and dry the part you're going to etch (blade, handle, or clip). Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. Since you have muriatic acid, its really easy to make ferric chloride. It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. It is a corrosive salt. As etching can only work on evenly damp surfaces, you should etch the surface in sections to prevent dry spots. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. Etchant - Ferric Chloride (strength 42 baume), oil (I used olive oil as the knife will be used on food). Should I dilute ferric chloride for etching? These bridges or buildings aroun, Make sure to wear regular gear when working with acids. It is a straightforward process, which is used to enhance the appearance of the blade and bring the inherent pattern, lying in wait within the steel, to life. Ive never gotten a uniform etch on an HI khuk, even when soaking the blade completetly in the solution. Ideally you want to test the strength needed first before doing the entire floor. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Ferric-Chloride-Liquid/dp/B008UH3SAE/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1492289092&sr=8-1&keywords=ferric+chloride. What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? Erik takes the lead with this video because it's his specialty, he shows how to clean the blades, prepare them for etching, etch them, neutralize them, polish after etching, and a lot of other little tricks in between. Make sure your remaining distilled water does not last longer than a year. ", Damascus's sleeves, guns, and other metallic pieces become more popular as artists and regain their art. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. on Step 8. By ), Server: Array In our last etching video, linked below, we ended up using ferric chloride and then sulfuric acid, which didn't give the best results. There are significant risks to health and body including maiming and even death. thank will wait till summer then to try it. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. A Pocket Sundial From a Broken Pocket Watch! I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. Wash the black oxide off between immersions and perhaps brush lightly with non-abrasive kitchen Scotchbrite or 800 grit paper. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. Swishing the steel around in the etch to break up the bubbles is not a bad idea either. Go MINIMUM of 3-1 dilution with DISTILLED water only. Rinsed the inside of the tank thoroughly with water, then sloshed some baking soda and water inside the tank to neutralize any remaining acid, drained and rinsed again. No matter how effective it is. For this reason, true Damascus steel is called wootz Damascus steel to distinguish it from imitations. Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! Ken Fong Damascus Steel rings are made of two alternating types of stainless steel, AEB-L and 302, forged together and worked by hand to produce vivid patterns. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. Read entire label prior to use or storage. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. The muriatic is available at big box home improvement stores or pool supply stores. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Uses of Muriatic acid 1. Tom, diluting muriatic doesn't make ferric chloride, no. Even a single fingerprint will effect your acid etch, so be cautious. Etching is done by exposing the cleaned and polished specimen surface to suitable etching solution such as those described in Table 1. A standard strength for a careful etch on copper is 42 baume, above this and the ferric will etch more slowly as the solution is viscous. You can remove efflorescence and etch a masonry surface in one shot: Apply a 1:10 dilution of muriatic acid to water, let sit for a few minutes until you see the efflorescence lifting, then. The only step I did not do was the boil in baking soda. 4 years ago This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com

. You can also neutralize muriatic acid with agricultural lime. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that its not too old. 2 years ago You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. Large Damascus is made of high quality, and the construction process carefully guides no voids, cracks, or hazardous expulsions while working with metal. Tweet. How long does ferric chloride take to etch? There are two ways (at least) to do Raindrop that are much easier than doing a mosaic of jellyroll, one for use with a hydraulic press and one for use if you don't have a press. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). However by simply etching the look will not be correct for gun barrels, and will be a relatively light contrast. The generally accepted shelf life of ferric chloride solution is approximately six months. One of the reasons it is so popular is because of its versatility. If you decide that you want to reverse one another, you can also make a quick frame by placing your teaspoon refined in acid for a few minutes and then entering a baking soda. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). It also eats at the steel. I do Oh well, looks like another one for the personal collec Thats one of them there corner daggers The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or sulfuric acid (H2SO4). to 2 parts Hydrogen Peroxide (the common 3% kind that's sold in dollar stores & drugstores for $0.50 a pint) Warning!!!!! bladesmithsforum.com [woocommerce-reset-password-nonce] => RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. All you have to do is add a scrap piece of iron or steel to the muriatic acid (or hydrochloric acid; same thing) and wait for it to dissolve. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). We are limited on the number of characters that can be used as the knives vary in size. Buffing closes steel pores, which will keep the acid from getting it and will end with an unusual etch. 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container.

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etching damascus with muriatic acid