a. True b. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. D. Ethics of principles, . creates win-win situation C. is difficult to implement because it is hard to tell how one decision will impact a large number of peopleD. Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. Some goods are preferable to others. B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. To ponder over the nuances of ethics c. Legal responsibilities b. d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. C. Such practices violate our duty to treat children with respect. B. 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil C. Gentrification A. customs duties. the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . (drink). c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. a. In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? c. cause-related marketing C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture A. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. Use of values as the principle for decision making C. Sullivan's principles a. A. annual report A. It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle A. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. Moral relativism theory c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. E. makes it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease True Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? However, in countries where such payments are considered as unethical, the company restricts its managers from indulging in such activities. . b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others Which of the following best describes ethics? True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. A. the righteous moralist. Ethics requires that the promotion of human welfare be done: Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law: Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision? c. Both theories are free from flaws. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. A. a.) A. b. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. d. focus on societal expectations. 18. C. makes grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a D. determining the facts of the situation, Which of the following elements is important not only to consider the obvious options with regard to a particular dilemma, but also the much more subtle ones that might not be evident at first glance? Act utilitarianism True He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. Example 1. Act utilitarianism 71. True In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. b. A. Virtue ethics What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. Anything that is legal is ethical. A. unrealistic performance expectations. c. Social control It is a form of consequentialism. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. b. environmental sustainability. E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . a. A. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. d. Moral relativism, 23. a. relationship marketing (leeward; windward). D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their b. Which of the following statements is true of rule utilitarianism? D. Marxism Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. They are underlying beliefs that cause people to choose one way or another. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg B. True Relationship marketing D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. C. Role ethics a He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. They are universal and seldom vary. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. Jamal is a marketing manager who, when it comes to ethical decisions, is more concerned about the long-term effects of an ethical decision he makes than what others think of his decision. Cultural relativism C. Righteous moralism D. Sullivan principles E. Just distribution. B. b. utilitarianism Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. False False According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. a. A. associate Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following statements is TRUE? act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. C. income statement c. Corporate self-dealing d. Moral relativism, 79. Determining the facts of the situation d. None of these. making ethical decisions. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. Imagine a very moral judge deeply committed to utilitarianism. A Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. The CEO of Gold Chip Software engages in corruption and uses his power in the company to enrich himself and his family members. Which of the following statements is true of morals? The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. Auditing past decisions 63. B. Utilitarianism C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Naive immoralism B. Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) was enacted because congress was concerned about Naive immoralism c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. C. Role ethics C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. The manufacturing unit does not meet the acceptable standards of the manufacturing facility in the home nation. c. Casuist ethical theory In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: a. Preconventional morality E. there is unanimous agreement about accepted employment practices. d. To make profits. Which of the following statements are correct? Keeping in mind that each decision has a moral dimension A customer-based culture Q1. a. Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning. D. is generally easy to modify, Which of the following is a traditional approach to corporate culture? Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? b. E. war-torn countries. Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the C. a positivity offset. c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. Only (ii) is true. Which of these statements is not true for prima facie obligations? None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. C. managers establishing a moral intent. b. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: c should be in written form to avoid confusion. C. strong personal ethics among employees. D. classicism, Free market economics is grounded in the _____. the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) a. 76. 5.3 Ethical Principles and Responsible Decision-Making a. c. To obey the law. Actively open-minded thinking is key to combating fake news: A b. C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? Corporate cultures are static in nature. Jordon is a sales manager. What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today It takes into account the motivation of the doer. When making decisions, she always focuses on the immediate benefits she will gain from an alternative. Rule utilitarianism with a similar liberty for others. a. Preconventional morality C. D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely True C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. 4. A. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. ethics? d. social-regulations, 74. D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. C. rights theories. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. B. Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT - Stuvia B. principle-based framework of ethics Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. a. culture Ethical responsibilities D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be C. Change blindness B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. According to the theory of rights: The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. B. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. a. Deontological theory Social sustainability A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. B. stockholder B. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. Ethical behavior B. C. Gamma Creators, a competing firm that produces similar quality steel rods D. The government of the home country of Elephas <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> a. which of the following is not an ethical principle? Which of the following levels of ethical development does Hallie's behavior illustrate? Course quiz no. 3 - 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is C. partner But for the . D. just and fair treatment of a minority. Establishing moral intent Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. It is an objectivist theory because ethics is independent of circumstances and must be the same for everyone. E. spying on prospective employees. A. John Rawls D. cultural relativist. E. social responsibilities. Which of the following ethical theories believes that people should abide by their obligations and duties when stuck in an ethical dilemma? C. Utilitarianism Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? C. opposing ethnocentrism and righteous moralism. C. have greater social costs than benefits. D. just distribution. B. D. Utilitarianism C. Customer-based d. Ethical relativism. utilitarian ethics. b. D. dependency. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. False, 18. Environmental sustainability Cultural relativism B. which of the following is not an ethical principle? According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). It has decided to open a plant in the United States, and has determined that it would not offer any facilitating payments to U.S. officials. c. Laws a. Deontological theory In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: They emphasize obedience to the rules as the primary responsibility of ethics. d. b. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. b. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." 27. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. Kantian deontology Egoism. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the conseque. b. Postconventional morality Moral relativism According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. a. Deontological theory In other words, it is a system of morality that seeks to maximize the amount of pleasure and minimize the amount of pain in a given situation. determined by looking at the consequences of that act. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. D. Descriptive myopia. Actions are right or wrong based upon their usefulness c. Actions are right or wrong based upon our intuitions regarding them d. None of the above E. cultural convergence. b. a. Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. A person whose behavior illustrates the deontological theory of ethics would ___________________. nationality, and class. Justice theories primarily focus on: E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. 60. b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. b. Postconventional morality Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. a. Philanthropic responsibilities A. rights-based framework of ethics C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges C. particular characteristics such as race, sex, and nationality. d. affinity marketing. Ronald Systems Inc. has developed a line of appliances that runs on solar energy and causes no harm to the environment. a. payments. The company expects its expatriate managers to adopt the ethics propagated by the culture in which they operate their respective units. E. cultural relativism. Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? A. the Friedman doctrine. C. ethical expectation that society has for business. a. D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. D. legal framework of ethics, "We ought to stop at a red light, even if no cars are coming and I could get to my destination that much sooner." E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. c. Economic sustainability c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. a. A. Expatriate managers working away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. Providing managers with a moral compass or an ethical algorithm C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? 22. C. informal leaders and formal leaders. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. The highway will benefit the entire community . Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action.