signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. result in tachycardia. A. an oral airway has been inserted. D. retracting the intercostal muscles. A. newborns A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. Peds. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. 81. A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. C. determine why the ingestion occurred. This is an example of what condition? B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a B. blood pressure A. discourage the family from observing. You should: A. an oral airway has been inserted. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. Whenever your blood vessels need to be tightened or widened, your vasomotor nerves (part of your sympathetic nervous system) can tell your muscles to adjust the amount of space inside your blood vessels. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? . D. cardiovascular disease. Answer: B A. child abuse. D) altered mental status. B. complaining of severe back pain. D. give oxygen and transport at once. PDF Oxygen atbirth prolonged cerebral vasoconstrictlon in infants B. allow the family to observe if they wish. B. back Page: 1184, 77. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of B. occur after a week of a febrile illness. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. B. respiratory or circulatory failure. Increased respiratory effort is often the distinguishing characteristic that sets cardiogenic shock apart from other forms of shock. At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). B. continue high-flow oxygen therapy, contact medical control, and request permission to administer more albuterol. Page: 1187. She is receiving high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask. Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: Page: 1185. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. A. pallor. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. C. 25% Question Type: General Knowledge Infant development: Birth to 3 months - Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. A common cause of shock in an infant is: Page: 1188. A. monitor the child's heart rate. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? A. depress the gag reflex. Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: Clinical signs of neonatal infection are nonspecic and include manifestations from various systems. Answer: D Question Type: General Knowledge C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. Question Type: General Knowledge Effects of peripheral vasculopathy, including Raynaud's phenomenon, were observed in post-marketing reports at different times and at therapeutic doses in all age groups throughout the course of treatment. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. A. mild dehydration. Question Type: General Knowledge D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: talk to the child, not just the caregiver. C. retractions. The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: D. brisk capillary refill. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. A. C. a rapid heart rate. Pupillary response in pediatric patients may be abnormal in the presence of all of the following, EXCEPT: When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: 43, AAOS 7th Ed. 3 seconds. C. exposure to caustic chemicals. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: small toy. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Page: 1192. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Answer: A You should: Inform the child's mother that her son is deceased. Page: 1178. B. he or she has no visible injuries. 63. By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. 88. Answer: D Answer: D B. retracting. Answer: B The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in D. lower in the abdominal cavity, where the muscles are not as strong. Answer: D Guiding principles for appropriate complementary feeding are: continue frequent, on-demand breastfeeding until 2 years of age or beyond; D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. C. skin that is cool and dry. You should: You should: A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: C. retractions. B. mental status, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. Question Type: Critical Thinking C. geriatrics Which of the Following Late Symptoms of Increased Intracranial Pressure The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in partial paralysis. A. profound tachycardia. It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. D. duration of symptoms. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: How many protons per second are consumed in nuclear reactions in the Sun? 68. A. carefully look into his mouth and remove the object if you see it. Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? You should suspect: B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. 25. Research the incidence of skin cancer in different parts of the world. Question Type: General Knowledge C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Question Type: General Knowledge A. irritability of the left ventricle. B. females C. monitor the pulse oximeter reading. Answer: A She is receiving high-flow oxygen C. hyperpnea. D. a headache. A. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Page: 1162. A. croup. Answer: A B. allow the family to observe if they wish. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. 32. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. A. high fever. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Use the following terms to create a concept map: atoms, average atomic mass, molecules, mole, percentage composition, and molar masses. Page: 1179. C. skin condition b. abnormal breath sounds. D. epiglottitis. D. 6, Answer: A A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. Page: 1182. Compression of the cord results in vasoconstriction and resultant fetal hypoxia, which can lead to fetal death or disability if not rapidly diagnosed and managed. C. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. B. weak distal pulses. C. 4 seconds. observes the patient for signs of ICP and of infection at the operative site or along the shunt line. C. 25 g After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. D. heat compresses and lowering the injured extremity. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses which of the following statement regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. Answer: D 79. B. falls from a height greater than 5. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: C. assuming a tripod position. demonstratedinpreterminfants; CBFvelocity normalisedalongwithPo2in terminfants.5 Extremely low birthweight infants can be treated appropriatelywithroomairor30-40% oxygen in the delivery room.6 Routine use of 80-100%oxygenduringtheinitial stabilisation at birth, as often recommended,7 may there-fore produce hyperoxaemia in some infants. C. 5 product because it may: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. 13. 54. D. open his airway and look in his mouth. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. B. push the tongue anteriorly. Death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of: With regard to the legal implications of child abuse: EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. Ch. 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet What is the threshold of blood volume loss in children? A. How to Relieve Vasoconstriction - A Definitive Guide - Health Pages D. mother smoked during pregnancy. If appropriate dosing for children and infants is included with age ranges as needed. B. moderate dehydration. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: 6 months. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. pain control management is essential. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? B. bradycardia. D. entrapment in a structural fire. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: D. become obstructed by mucus. C. 8 years. If complementary foods are not introduced around the age of 6 months, or if they are given inappropriately, an infant's growth may falter. Respiratory acidosis occurs when the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (P a CO 2) is elevated above the normal range (>44 mmHg) leading to a blood pH lower than 7.35. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: Bacterial infection is a life-threatening complication that sometimes necessitates shunt removal. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: inhalation by: You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. Page: 1186. Question Type: General Knowledge 47. ________ pulse. Page: 1160. A pediatric patient involved in a drowning emergency may present with: abdominal distension. 74. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. Page: 1175. The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: 2. B. spinal precautions, and transport. D. capillary refill. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? Stridor. A. the car seat is visibly damaged. Peripheral Vasoconstriction in Transitional Elbw Infants D. nausea and vomiting. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. A. A. D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. B. meningitis. A. place bulky padding behind his or her occiput. D. absent urine output. 90. D) Retractions are less obvious in children owing to their noncompliant rib cages. A. shins A. A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 Page: 1184. EMT: Chapter 34 [pediatric emergencies] Flashcards | Quizlet EMTs are called for an unresponsive infant. Page: 1164, 36. Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. A. cyanosis. The child is conscious and appears alert. B. rhonchi. Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. C. femoral B. burns to the hands or feet that involve a glove distribution His pulse is slow and bounding. Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma on the back of his head. A. extreme restlessness. He is conscious, but his level of activity is decreased. 21. B. not rule out compensated shock. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? D. 18 months and 10 years. D. he or she is breathing inadequately. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? A 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. Question Type: General Knowledge You should suspect: A. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. You should: You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. Her skin is hot and moist. C. slightly flex the neck to prevent tracheal kinking. Page: 1170. You should: A. warm, dry skin. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? C. severe hypoxia and bradycardia. A. excessive tearing. D. give oxygen and transport at once. D. twisting injuries are more common in children. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? D. retracting the intercostal muscles. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. presence of shock in infants and children? 27. B. loss of consciousness adolescent patient? B. drooling or congestion. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: B. moist oral mucosa. When interventions are not provided to prevent hypothermia, the infant exhibits irritability, excessive motor activity, tachycardia, bradycardia, respiratory distress, cyanosis, skin mottling, or. C. sunken fontanelles. A. tenting. A Question Type: Critical Thinking 2 seconds. C. a congenital cardiovascular defect. B. A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. 104. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: Late signs of intracranial pressure that comprise Cushing triad include hypertension with a widening pulse pressure, bradycardia, and abnormal respiration. The four common clinical signs that distinguish cardiogenic shock are tachycardia, dyspnea, jugular vein distention, and hepatomegaly. D. brisk capillary refill. D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. C. the sudden force against the ribs causes them to fracture. Page: 1180, 66. EMT - Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet What time did the ingestion occur? Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. Question Type: General Knowledge The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. C. bronchitis. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? PEDS Review - FINAL EXAM REVIEW FOR PEDIS 1 AND FEARS THAT CHILD HAVE She is conscious but clearly restless. When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Page: 1196. Question Type: General Knowledge rate is 120 beats/min. 15% Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a Page: 1158. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. C. face Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? C. severe dehydration. A. sunken fontanelles. A. Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after 31. 62. Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: Answer: D D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. Page: 1155. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? C. his or her respirations are shallow. B. scalding water in a bathtub. Answer: A Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: B. continue high-flow oxygen therapy, contact medical control, and request permission to administer more D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. D. cardiovascular disease. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? Wheezing. The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. What should you use the Wong-Baker FACES scale to determine? A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. When a child faints, the blood supply and the oxygen that blood brings to the brain is temporarily reduced. A. You should: encourage him to cough, give O2 as tolerated, and transport. D. observe the chest for adequate rise. B. moist oral mucosa. D. depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. C. vomiting and diarrhea. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. Question Type: General Knowledge B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. D. mild respiratory distress. D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. D. he or she even has a minor injury. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. Page: 1158. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. (PDF) Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance in Neonatal Intensive Care A. grunting. Chapter 34 Quiz Flashcards by Ryan Clark | Brainscape B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. The presence of those signs indicates very late signs of brain stem dysfunction and that cerebral blood flow has been significantly inhibited. Page: 1167, 40. obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. 80. She is conscious, but clearly restless. A. heart rate D. accessory muscle use. Vasoconstriction: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - All Health Post What is the purpose of a forward declaration of a class? C. result in airway swelling. D. 35%, Answer: C A. estimate the child's weight based on age. C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. B. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: The child is conscious, obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. D. use a nasal cannula instead of a nonrebreathing mask. As the heart beats to push blood through these narrowed vessels, the increased pressure and resistance can dislodge a plaque, allowing it to travel through the bloodstream. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at C. a rapid heart rate. A. speed at which the car was traveling when impact occurred. Page: 1162, 30. A. C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. B. his or her tidal volume is adequate. B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lbs. Principles Of Watershed Management Ppt, Why Does My Bird Bite Me For No Reason, Glock Spring Loaded Bearing Non Lci Vs Lci, What Does It Mean When Black Tourmaline Breaks, Delaware Valley Football Coaches, Articles S
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signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:

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A. speed at which the car was traveling when impact occurred. Page: 1162. Question Type: General Knowledge The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? Page: 1171. should: Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: intercostal muscles are not well developed, blood vessels near the skin are constricted. Question Type: General Knowledge C. severe infection. level of activity is decreased. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. C. hyperthermia. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. result in tachycardia. A. an oral airway has been inserted. D. retracting the intercostal muscles. A. newborns A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. Peds. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. 81. A. of more than 2F to 3F per hour. A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. B. his or her blood pressure falls with as little as 5% blood loss. C. determine why the ingestion occurred. This is an example of what condition? B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a B. blood pressure A. discourage the family from observing. You should: A. an oral airway has been inserted. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. Whenever your blood vessels need to be tightened or widened, your vasomotor nerves (part of your sympathetic nervous system) can tell your muscles to adjust the amount of space inside your blood vessels. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? . D. cardiovascular disease. Answer: B A. child abuse. D) altered mental status. B. complaining of severe back pain. D. give oxygen and transport at once. PDF Oxygen atbirth prolonged cerebral vasoconstrictlon in infants B. allow the family to observe if they wish. B. back Page: 1184, 77. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of B. occur after a week of a febrile illness. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. B. respiratory or circulatory failure. Increased respiratory effort is often the distinguishing characteristic that sets cardiogenic shock apart from other forms of shock. At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). B. continue high-flow oxygen therapy, contact medical control, and request permission to administer more albuterol. Page: 1187. She is receiving high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask. Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: Page: 1185. putting a baby to sleep on his or her back. A. pallor. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. C. 25% Question Type: General Knowledge Infant development: Birth to 3 months - Mayo Clinic - Mayo Clinic D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. D. caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. A common cause of shock in an infant is: Page: 1188. A. monitor the child's heart rate. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? A. depress the gag reflex. Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: Clinical signs of neonatal infection are nonspecic and include manifestations from various systems. Answer: D Question Type: General Knowledge C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. Question Type: General Knowledge Effects of peripheral vasculopathy, including Raynaud's phenomenon, were observed in post-marketing reports at different times and at therapeutic doses in all age groups throughout the course of treatment. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. A. mild dehydration. Question Type: General Knowledge D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: talk to the child, not just the caregiver. C. retractions. The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: D. brisk capillary refill. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. A. C. a rapid heart rate. Pupillary response in pediatric patients may be abnormal in the presence of all of the following, EXCEPT: When inserting an oropharyngeal airway in an infant or child, you should: 43, AAOS 7th Ed. 3 seconds. C. exposure to caustic chemicals. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: small toy. Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart rate is 120 beats/min. Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Page: 1192. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Answer: A You should: Inform the child's mother that her son is deceased. Page: 1178. B. he or she has no visible injuries. 63. By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. 88. Answer: D Answer: D B. retracting. Answer: B The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in D. lower in the abdominal cavity, where the muscles are not as strong. Answer: D Guiding principles for appropriate complementary feeding are: continue frequent, on-demand breastfeeding until 2 years of age or beyond; D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. C. skin that is cool and dry. You should: You should: A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: C. retractions. B. mental status, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. Question Type: Critical Thinking C. geriatrics Which of the Following Late Symptoms of Increased Intracranial Pressure The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in partial paralysis. A. profound tachycardia. It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. D. duration of symptoms. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: How many protons per second are consumed in nuclear reactions in the Sun? 68. A. carefully look into his mouth and remove the object if you see it. Which of the following statements regarding a 3-month-old infant is correct? You should suspect: B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. 25. Research the incidence of skin cancer in different parts of the world. Question Type: General Knowledge C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Question Type: General Knowledge A. irritability of the left ventricle. B. females C. monitor the pulse oximeter reading. Answer: A She is receiving high-flow oxygen C. hyperpnea. D. a headache. A. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Page: 1162. A. croup. Answer: A B. allow the family to observe if they wish. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. 32. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. A. high fever. The infant's mother tells you that he has not had a soiled diaper in over 12 hours. children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Use the following terms to create a concept map: atoms, average atomic mass, molecules, mole, percentage composition, and molar masses. Page: 1179. C. skin condition b. abnormal breath sounds. D. epiglottitis. D. 6, Answer: A A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. following questions would be of LEAST pertinence? B. ensure that his or her neck is hyperextended. Page: 1182. Compression of the cord results in vasoconstriction and resultant fetal hypoxia, which can lead to fetal death or disability if not rapidly diagnosed and managed. C. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. B. weak distal pulses. C. 4 seconds. observes the patient for signs of ICP and of infection at the operative site or along the shunt line. C. 25 g After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. D. heat compresses and lowering the injured extremity. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses which of the following statement regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. Answer: D 79. B. falls from a height greater than 5. In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: C. assuming a tripod position. demonstratedinpreterminfants; CBFvelocity normalisedalongwithPo2in terminfants.5 Extremely low birthweight infants can be treated appropriatelywithroomairor30-40% oxygen in the delivery room.6 Routine use of 80-100%oxygenduringtheinitial stabilisation at birth, as often recommended,7 may there-fore produce hyperoxaemia in some infants. C. 5 product because it may: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. 13. 54. D. open his airway and look in his mouth. A. place her supine and elevate her legs. B. monitor her airway and give oxygen. B. push the tongue anteriorly. Death caused by shaken baby syndrome is usually the result of: With regard to the legal implications of child abuse: EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. Ch. 34 - Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet What is the threshold of blood volume loss in children? A. How to Relieve Vasoconstriction - A Definitive Guide - Health Pages D. mother smoked during pregnancy. If appropriate dosing for children and infants is included with age ranges as needed. B. moderate dehydration. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: 6 months. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. pain control management is essential. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? B. bradycardia. D. entrapment in a structural fire. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: D. become obstructed by mucus. C. 8 years. If complementary foods are not introduced around the age of 6 months, or if they are given inappropriately, an infant's growth may falter. Respiratory acidosis occurs when the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (P a CO 2) is elevated above the normal range (>44 mmHg) leading to a blood pH lower than 7.35. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: Bacterial infection is a life-threatening complication that sometimes necessitates shunt removal. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: inhalation by: You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. Page: 1186. Question Type: General Knowledge 47. ________ pulse. Page: 1160. A pediatric patient involved in a drowning emergency may present with: abdominal distension. 74. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. Page: 1175. The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: 2. B. spinal precautions, and transport. D. capillary refill. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? Stridor. A. the car seat is visibly damaged. Peripheral Vasoconstriction in Transitional Elbw Infants D. nausea and vomiting. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. A. A. D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. B. meningitis. A. place bulky padding behind his or her occiput. D. absent urine output. 90. D) Retractions are less obvious in children owing to their noncompliant rib cages. A. shins A. A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. Accueil > ; Non class; signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 1 March 2022 Page: 1184. EMT: Chapter 34 [pediatric emergencies] Flashcards | Quizlet EMTs are called for an unresponsive infant. Page: 1164, 36. Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. A. cyanosis. The child is conscious and appears alert. B. rhonchi. Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. C. femoral B. burns to the hands or feet that involve a glove distribution His pulse is slow and bounding. Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma on the back of his head. A. extreme restlessness. He is conscious, but his level of activity is decreased. 21. B. not rule out compensated shock. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? D. 18 months and 10 years. D. he or she is breathing inadequately. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? A 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. Question Type: General Knowledge You should suspect: A. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. You should: You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. B. stabilize his head and check for a pulse. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. Her skin is hot and moist. C. slightly flex the neck to prevent tracheal kinking. Page: 1170. You should: A. warm, dry skin. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? C. severe hypoxia and bradycardia. A. excessive tearing. D. give oxygen and transport at once. D. twisting injuries are more common in children. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? D. retracting the intercostal muscles. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. presence of shock in infants and children? 27. B. loss of consciousness adolescent patient? B. drooling or congestion. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: B. moist oral mucosa. When interventions are not provided to prevent hypothermia, the infant exhibits irritability, excessive motor activity, tachycardia, bradycardia, respiratory distress, cyanosis, skin mottling, or. C. sunken fontanelles. A. tenting. A Question Type: Critical Thinking 2 seconds. C. a congenital cardiovascular defect. B. A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. 104. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: Late signs of intracranial pressure that comprise Cushing triad include hypertension with a widening pulse pressure, bradycardia, and abnormal respiration. The four common clinical signs that distinguish cardiogenic shock are tachycardia, dyspnea, jugular vein distention, and hepatomegaly. D. brisk capillary refill. D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. C. the sudden force against the ribs causes them to fracture. Page: 1180, 66. EMT - Chapter 34: Pediatric Emergencies Flashcards | Quizlet What time did the ingestion occur? Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. Question Type: General Knowledge The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. C. bronchitis. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? PEDS Review - FINAL EXAM REVIEW FOR PEDIS 1 AND FEARS THAT CHILD HAVE She is conscious but clearly restless. When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Page: 1196. Question Type: General Knowledge rate is 120 beats/min. 15% Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a Page: 1158. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. C. face Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? C. severe dehydration. A. sunken fontanelles. A. Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after 31. 62. Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: Answer: D D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. Page: 1155. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? C. his or her respirations are shallow. B. scalding water in a bathtub. Answer: A Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: B. continue high-flow oxygen therapy, contact medical control, and request permission to administer more D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. D. cardiovascular disease. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? Wheezing. The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: A. vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. What should you use the Wong-Baker FACES scale to determine? A. proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. When a child faints, the blood supply and the oxygen that blood brings to the brain is temporarily reduced. A. You should: encourage him to cough, give O2 as tolerated, and transport. D. observe the chest for adequate rise. B. moist oral mucosa. D. depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. C. vomiting and diarrhea. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. Question Type: General Knowledge B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. D. mild respiratory distress. D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. D. he or she even has a minor injury. A. typically last less than 30 minutes. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. Page: 1158. C. They are usually not well tolerated in children with a gag reflex. (PDF) Fighting Antimicrobial Resistance in Neonatal Intensive Care A. grunting. Chapter 34 Quiz Flashcards by Ryan Clark | Brainscape B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. The presence of those signs indicates very late signs of brain stem dysfunction and that cerebral blood flow has been significantly inhibited. Page: 1167, 40. obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. 80. She is conscious, but clearly restless. A. heart rate D. accessory muscle use. Vasoconstriction: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - All Health Post What is the purpose of a forward declaration of a class? C. result in airway swelling. D. 35%, Answer: C A. estimate the child's weight based on age. C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. B. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: The child is conscious, obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. B. squeeze the bag 40 times/min when ventilating an infant. B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. D. use a nasal cannula instead of a nonrebreathing mask. As the heart beats to push blood through these narrowed vessels, the increased pressure and resistance can dislodge a plaque, allowing it to travel through the bloodstream. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at C. a rapid heart rate. A. speed at which the car was traveling when impact occurred. Page: 1162, 30. A. C. are usually caused by viral meningitis. B. his or her tidal volume is adequate. B. obtain a SAMPLE history from the parents. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lbs.

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signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: