How to handle a hobby that makes income in US. Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! This is something which developed over the last 40 years as the creation of brand new names for children became a strong part of African-American culture. The words containing contractions are in italics. rev2023.3.3.43278. Definition and Examples of the Greengrocer's Apostrophe, Its vs. . How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? rev2023.3.3.43278. Possibly e.g. One of them is using double quotes, which ls also did for you: "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". The practice of showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is condoned by all the leading grammar references. For both questions, escape the special characters with \, so they are not interpreted (I assume it is bash). What is the point of Thrower's Bandolier? You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyers signature. When I list files that have spaces in their names, most of the time I see them surrounded by apostrophes : I had to edit a file whose name had to be : Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md, with an apostrophe inside of it. However, if possible I would reword the sentence so that "your house" or "our house" sufficed. Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Its common practice to decrease the opportunity for an end user to enter special characters such as (? Five places keep a possessive apostrophe, said Mental Floss:Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts; Ike's Place, New Jersey; John E's Pond, Rhode Island; Carlos Elmer's Joshua View, Arizona; and Clark's Mountain, Oregon. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don't: "McDonald's" does and "Starbucks" doesn't. "Macy's" idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. There's no full reasoning behind the ruling, though there are theories. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' I would like to read in the outpout of a ls command ? 6. If you entered that on the shell command line, it would wait for input from another line in hope of getting the closing quote. Grammarphobia explained that unless asked for its opinion, it's not involved in how streets, churches, schools, airports, or hospitals are called. Evidently, a clerk there considered the apostrophe a bother and actually had the nerve to remove it from my grandfathers entry papers. Apologize for the typos. Dogs look up to us. In general, follow your style manual or your own good sense, and be consistent. There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. In 1995, the board kept the apostrophe for Carlos Elmer's Joshua View since three names would confuse people, plus Joshua referred to trees anyway. You need to put both of the possessors in possessive form or you will make something silly. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. For most names with an apostrophe in them, it represents a glottal stop. Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", and it created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". Cecilia and Dannys old cars are in their basement. Italian surnames as D'Angelo, D'Amore, D'Alessandro the apostrophe replaces the "e" (De Angelo, De Alessando, De Amore). Both first and surnames seem good and plenty of them. For example, you could have: getUsersGroup: gets the group of a list of users. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! "John, Mary, and my houses" would be different than "John's, Mary's, and my houses.". To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Does there exist a square root of Euler-Lagrange equations of a field? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! . As a result, there are places with abominable spellings, like Coxs Corner, NJ. According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. Not a shortening at all. The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route The book, "Common Sense" (or more specifically the authorship of the book), belongs equally to Lederer and Shore, so only the second name, Shore, takes the apostrophe ands. By contrast, when two or more nouns separately possess something, add an apostrophe to each noun listed: Don't confuse the contractionit's(meaning it is) with thepossessive pronounits, as in: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership, it's not necessary to add an apostrophe: However, you do add an apostrophe plus -s to form the possessive of some indefinite pronouns: Note also how the contraction in the second sentence in this section does need the apostrophe: Because possessive pronouns already show ownership,it'snot necessary to add an apostrophe (for a possessive pronoun, but it is necessary to use an apostrophe to form a contraction forit is, which becomesit's). Difficulties with estimation of epsilon-delta limit proof, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. Is it "John or Mary's house" or "John's or Mary's house"? The board is now the place to inquire about official characterizations of areas and changing any names. Python too. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. This is what OLeary learned when he consulted with Ashish Lakhiani, a computer scientist. Contact companies and request they do whatever it requires to adjust their websites. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755. Possessive-S/apostrophe in a list, including the first and second person, http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/apostro.asp, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, "Can you send me Fred and your flight information?". Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers. Fed up after years of being forced to spell their last name incorrectly, Irish American father and son Thomas and Matt OLeary are taking a stand on the issue. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers. For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. You can include diacrtical marks in a couple of different ways in most computer programs these days. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Use an apostrophe plus -s to show the possessive form of a singular noun, even if that singular noun already ends in -s.To form the possessive of singular nouns, add's,as inHomer'sjobor the dog'sbreakfast. How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, Check Your Knowledge: Punctuation Practice, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. The board governs naming conventions for geographic areas. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. JoAnne has a point. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Some other examples include: Some style guides (including the "Associated Press Stylebook" but not "The Chicago Manual of Style")recommend using only an apostrophe after singular proper names ending in-s (for example, Achilles' heel and Tennessee Williams' plays). This character should be accommodated for names in software systems.. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Read more on apostrophes used to show unusual plurals. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Following your example: ls Chapitre\ 2\ :\ L\'accs\ au\ systme.md In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. Test yourself using the 'Listen and Spell' spelling test. When using a search engine (e.g., Google, Bing), you will find Grammar Monster quicker if you add. Is there a single-word adjective for "having exceptionally strong moral principles"? Nordquist, Richard. There have been several suggestions to use "our", yet if the text refers to a group of people, all of whom own co-own houses with some others within the group*, then the above style wording would be necessary, so my question stands. When it comes to compound possessives, the placement of the apostrophe will depend whether nouns are acting together or separately. While you may have seen M' with an apostrophe, look carefully: you might have instead seen M' with the character used for an opening quotation mark.. It's: How to Choose the Right Word, Grammatical Oddities That You Probably Never Heard About in School. How to Construct an Unambiguous Joint Possessive that Follows a Verb? 1 Answer. The original Irish, Conchobhair, literally means "from [i.e. may be created as the sum of 3 blocks "a filename with quotes" + '", ' + "apostrophes 'and bars (\)". On the other hand, 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' represents the strings Chapitre 2 : Laccs, au, systme.md (three distinct shell words since there are unquoted spaces) and an open quote with no closing partner. The apostrophereplaces the omitted letter(s). a dog's kennel our boys' bedroom (2) To write time expressions. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. It used double quotes instead of single quotes here, since the name had a single quote but nothing that would be special in double quotes, so that format was the cleanest. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Nervy Castle Clinton clerk reincarnated.. Apostrophes, when written on a map, could look like rock formations. Fails with "error: more than one device and emulator", Saving UTF-8 texts with json.dumps as UTF-8, not as a \u escape sequence. Do you disagree with something on this page? Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? The situation with the Irish apostrophe has been vexing me for many years, Thomas O'Leary told IrishCentral. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. (Actually that second "h" is better written as "kh," like you're preparing to spit. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Other countries have their geographic name organizations and yet still have possessive apostrophes in place names. I have edited my answer to include a reference which was the first result from a simple google search of "possessive using apostrophe s". If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. The naming board was established to prevent confusion among cartographers or mapmakers, said the Las Vegas Review-Journal. How can I recursively find all files in current and subfolders based on wildcard matching? "A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly." You're using some system where ls outputs filenames with the shell's quoting rules, to make the output unambiguous. It wasnt until 1896 when my dad was born and taken for his baptism that the priest corrected the error and gave the family back our apostrophe. It's a sound common in Semitic languages, and Spanish has it too, before "e" and "i."). February 17: Misplaced Apostrophes . What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? If I resend my reply and remove the ' , my reply will go through . A bad computer system will not be able to handle an apostrophe, a hyphen or a gap in a last name and will block it immediately. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder as "a series of two or more murders, committed as separate events, usually, but not always, by one offender acting alone". Possibly e.g. gvim 'Chapitre 2 : L''accs au systme.md' created the file 'Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md' instead, with no apostrophe at all. Matthew Koma (Matthew Bair) Matthew Koma is a DJ married to Hillary Duff. In 2013, Thurman, New York wanted to name a mountain after a 1773 settler named James Cameron, said The Wall Street Journal. How to Use Apostrophes to Make Contractions, How to Use an Apostrophe When Two or More Nouns Possess the Same Thing, Don't Use an Apostrophe With Possessive Pronouns. D'Andre, which was one of the first of these names to become popular in the African-American community, does exist as a French surname in that spelling. His suggestion for what to do? Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Can airtags be tracked from an iMac desktop, with no iPhone? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. 5. IIRC, a lot of them are French-inspired . In Spanish it's AHN-hel. Is it possible to create a concave light? In the U.S., in 1890, some bureaucrat went through the entire list of place names in the U.S. and standardized them to remove all the apostrophes and change all the burghs to burgs (Pittsburgh and Martha's Vineyard had enough political pull to successfully resist). Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. If you want to know more about using apostrophes with names, this page will guide you. The tax advantages offered by IRAs make them attractive investments. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? To form the possessive of plural nouns that end in a letter other thans, add's,as inthe women'scars. I have to disagree, Im a 56 year old white female and I have an apostrophe in my name. I like pigs. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. ( Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths .) Here is a list of the main punctuation lessons. Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. So, back to holidays needing apostrophes, starting with New Year's: New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, New Year's anything. According to M'CULLOCH AND THE TURNED COMMA, by Michael G. Collins (The Green Bag Second Series, pages 265-275, 2009),. Plurals that end in "s" sometimes cause confusion when using a possessive apostrophe. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Other trends I've noticed: Apostrophes in names. The 100% Rule: Everything to the left of the apostrophe is the possessor. https://www.thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755 (accessed March 4, 2023). Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). ; The marking of possessive case of nouns (as in "the eagle's feathers", "in one month's . It is very common in Samoan names. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. David Crystal,in his book, "By Hook or by Crook"explains: To avoid confusion, you may occasionally need to use apostrophes to indicate the plural forms of certain letters and expressions that aren't commonly found in the plural for example: Mind your p's and q's. For i. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Copy all files from subdirectories and subsubdirectories to main directory with modifying file names by adding prefix of all parent directories, Move multiple files in folders with same structure. can't isn't (4) To show awkward plurals. As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. I would suggest 'Yours and Mary's house' / 'Mine and Mary's house' as possible options but I'm only basing that on what I think I would say in conversation. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? But it created the file 'Chapitre 2 : Laccs au systme.md' instead, with no apostrophe at all. Smiths car, Joneses home. Common 'intros' are T' [name], Ta, Te, L, Le, La, Li, K, Ka, Ke, Ki, D, Di. Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology. The board estimated it removed around 250,000 apostrophes in its database, reported The Wall Street Journal. It's too bad. Information Technology specialists can develop code level checks, by writing a few more lines of code, to allow the usage of this character in name field data entry points of user interfaces (mobile, web, etc.).. It could also be that during the 19th century, the typography used for maps would sometimes lose the apostrophe. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Anyone, including private companies, can request a new name for a site; they just have to follow the board's naming rules. What's the the proper usage of apostrophes for possession when two might be used? It only takes a minute to sign up. The classes of words that are most frequently affected by contractions areverbsandpronouns. Some people with apostrophes in their names run into trouble at the airport when the name on their passport doesn't match the name on their ticket. When adding possessive-S/apostrophe to a list, the rule is only the last person has the apostrophe if the item is shared, or everyone has one if they have the items each, e.g. Is a PhD visitor considered as a visiting scholar? the contraction of "do not" to "don't". gvim Chapitre\ 2\ :\ L\'accs\ au\ systme.md. Pigs treat us as. Example - a file named a filename with quotes", apostrophes 'and bars (\) To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. In SQL, you can get a literal single quote that way, but in the most common shells you can't(). | | " | % | \ | / | : | * | Due to their usage in popular programming languages like C, C++, PHP, C#, SQL, and Java many of these characters can trigger code execution in Information Systems if not handled correctly in the code. Which one is correct? Essentially, they control how places are called in government records. Use the list: Apostrophes for contractions. Finally, when there are at least three people, including the first person, does the last named person have the possessive-S/apostrophe, or all/none of them? Where does this (supposedly) Gibson quote come from? The outer single quotes you show shouldn't be part of the file name, they're just what ls shows to make the output unambiguous. Immediately after hitting Send, I get an "undelivered" reply for that address. I, too, had thought of the Louisiana tie but being from the NE I thought there could be a different reason for the use in my area. Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. FYI, I understand these create havoc in computerized lists unless there's a system in place for dealing with non-alphabetic characters as part of a name. Please note: Our database is unavailable Sundays at 8 p.m. through Monday at 6 a . Some other shells (rc/es/akanga) do what SQL does, though, and zsh has the rcquotes option for that. And, of course, we would like people to wear our logo to protest with pride and purpose., Matt O'Leary wearing the Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names t-shirt, Take a look inside Dublin's most stylish townhouse, Number 31, JFK's words remind us of the true meaning of St. Patrick's Day, Irish womans poem of emigration will stir your heart. Can you write oxidation states with negative Roman numerals? How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. In latin origin surnames theres only one reason to use apostrophes: replacing a letter. Not the answer you're looking for? The apostrophe is often misplaced or forgotten, and sometimes it shows up in words where it isn't needed at all. Usually, if the last name is ending with hard z, you will not add -es or s. A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly. Today, there is a way to correct and control for special characters in names. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. If you really need more complex names (bad idea) you can concatenate quoted block and protected elements(see @ferranm). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. If you are using an object-oriented language, this could have more information than just a group ID string. The key is that possessive apostrophes should always go after the final "s" in a plural. The rule depends on the house style manual you're following. Ike's Place got to keep its punctuation because the board felt the name Ikes was unrecognizable. And, in 2002, the board allowed the apostrophe for Clark's Mountain, to follow Lewis and Clark's journals. Can you write oxidation states with negative Roman numerals? Another thing is that is one of possessors in compound possessive is personal pronoun. When an apostrophe is needed to show the possessive form of a plural family name (e.g., the Smiths, the Fords, the Bateses, the Alverezes ), the name is treated just like any other plural noun that ends in "s." For example: The Smiths' cat has gone missing. Beware! John's and Mary's houses = the houses that belong to John and Mary as individuals, at least one each. In English, the apostrophe is used for two basic purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters, e.g. The possessive, in a list, on the last person shows collective possession of the group. The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup, Distinguishing Apostrophes from Quotation Marks. Theyre the founders of an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names. Other examples include: When two or more nouns possess the same thing, add an apostrophe plus -s to the last noun listed, as in: Note also how an example from section No. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. A place where magic is studied and practiced? They're the people who want to make sure your maps are correct, at least in terms of names. 3 Richard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense" follows this rule. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. (2020, August 27). "That is Kyle's, Joey's, and Mark's boat.". These lessons summarize the main points for each type of punctuation. If it did have dollar signs, you could escape them with a backslash: \$. "you," "your" or "yours" in this sentence? Theapostrophe has two main jobs in English: to mark contractions and to indicatepossession. the upside down and backwards apostrophe turns out to have been a routine way . The other option I see is the individual constantly correcting others to include them, or correct them on pronounciation that would have been obvious if the accent marks were used in the first place. Note that o'clockis a contraction for the full phraseofthe clock, notesMerriam-Webster's Ask the Editor. How do we use the possessive case (i.e., 's) with "or"? The board allows apostrophes if there's a missing letter say, for Lake O' the Woods. How to notate a grace note at the start of a bar with lilypond? Inserting accents and their uses in French and Spanish. You can't get ls to output 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' in the mode where it outputs shell-style quoted strings, since that's not a valid shell-style quoted string: it has an unclosed quote in the end. What I am actually writing is a lot more complicated, so I am looking simply for the answer of the apostrophe issue in the hypothetical situation above. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. But names like DeShawn, DeAndre, etc. Why is it usually "friend of his", but no possessive apostrophe with "friend of Peter"? Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. The name Jimmy's Peak does not appear on maps; instead, it's Bald Mountain. More well-known names like O'connor might be explained as coming from some variant such as "Of the Connor Family" which I could understand the shortening of. In Italian and French they use it for the same reason also in regular words. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames - the entire category of. Most places are named after people or things they owned. I must be looking back fondly for my teenage years. Although there will always be minor disagreements about usage, these six guidelines should help you decide when to use apostrophes, where to put them, and when to leave them out altogether. have a very historical reason for existing, including apostrophe names. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? I'm even more unclear when the first person is involved. Recovering from a blunder I made while emailing a professor, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question, Using indicator constraint with two variables, How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates.

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